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高聚伟,徐凯,冉冉.基于网络药理学探讨澳洲茄碱抗肿瘤机制[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2021,31(7):
基于网络药理学探讨澳洲茄碱抗肿瘤机制
Anticancer Mechanism Research of Solasonine Via Network Pharmacological Technology
投稿时间:2021-01-15  修订日期:2021-03-11
DOI:
中文关键词:  网络药理学  澳洲茄碱  抗肿瘤  作用靶点  作用机制
英文关键词:Network Pharmacology  Solasonine  Anticancer  Target of action  Mechanism
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2017KY519)
作者单位E-mail
高聚伟* 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院肿瘤科 gbyisheng@126.com 
徐凯 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院肿瘤科  
冉冉 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院肿瘤科  
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中文摘要:
      目的:基于网络药理学,构建澳洲茄碱抗肿瘤的“靶点-通路”网络,探讨澳洲茄碱抗肿瘤的作用机制。方法:通过TCMSP及Pharm Mapper收集澳洲茄碱潜在靶点,OMIM及Genecards数据库收集肿瘤疾病靶点,将澳洲茄碱潜在靶点与肿瘤疾病靶点交集,获得澳洲茄碱-肿瘤共同靶点。运用String数据库结合Cytoscape绘制澳洲茄碱-肿瘤共同靶点的蛋白相互作用网络图(PPI),筛选核心靶点。最后,基于R3.6.0软件用Bioconductor生物信息软件包,对澳洲茄碱-肿瘤共同靶点进行进行GO功能与KEGG通路富集分析。结果:澳洲茄碱-肿瘤共同靶点79个,核心基因3个:IGF1R、MAP2K1、CHEK1。通路分析显示澳洲茄碱参与多条肿瘤相关通路的调控,主要涉及PI3K-Akt信号通路、MAPK信号通路、Ras信号通路等经典肿瘤信号通路。结论:澳洲茄碱调控多个靶点,同一个靶点参与多个生物学过程和信号通路,澳洲茄碱可能通过多靶点、多通路发挥抗肿瘤作用。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Objective: To construct the “target-pathway” network of Solasonine based on network pharmacology, and explore the anticancer mechanism of Solasonine. Methods: First, the potential targets of Solasonine were collected through TCMSP and Pharm Mapper. Then, the cancer targets were searched through OMIM and Genecards database. The common targets of Solasonine-cancer were obtained by the intersection of Solasonine targets and cancer targets. Next, based on the String platform, the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network model of the potential anticancer targets was constructed using the Cytoscape software. Finally, gene ontology function and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of Solasonine-cancer common targets were performed using Bioconductor software package based on R3.6.0 software. Results: There were 79 common targets of Solasonine-cancer and 3 core genes (IGF1R, MAP2K1 and CHEK1). Pathway analysis showed that Solasonine was involved in the regulation of multiple cancer-related pathways, such as PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, MAPK signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, ErbB signaling pathway, and VEGF signaling pathway. Conclusion: Solanine regulated multiple targets, and the same target participated in multiple biological processes and signaling pathways, suggesting that Solanine exerted anticancer effect through multi-targets and multi-pathways.
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