| 郑素琴.小组式作业疗法对轻中度老年痴呆患者认知功能的影响[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2018,28(12): |
| 小组式作业疗法对轻中度老年痴呆患者认知功能的影响 |
| The effect of group operation therapy on cognitive function of senile dementia patients. |
| 投稿时间：2018-02-26 修订日期：2018-04-02 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 小组式作业疗法 痴呆 认知功能 |
| 英文关键词:group operation therapy dementia cognitive function |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨小组式作业疗法对老年痴呆认知功能的影响。方法：选取2015年2月~2016年8月在我院住院治疗的符合条件的老年痴呆患者60例，随机分为对照组和治疗组。对照组采用常规作业训练，每次40min，每日1次，每周5d。对治疗组患者在20min常规作业训练的基础上增加20min小组式作业治疗训练,分别在治疗前，治疗2个月，治疗6个月后采用简易精神状态量表(MMSE)，蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)和改良Barthel指数(MBI)对两组患者进行评价。结果 治疗组患者治疗后的认知功能水平和日常生活能力较对照组有较大的改善，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论：小组式作业疗法能有效改善老年痴呆患者的认知功能，并提高日常生活能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective to explore the effect of group operation therapy on cognitive function of senile dementia. Methods: 60 cases of senile dementia patients who were hospitalized in our hospital from February 2015 to August 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group and treatment group. In the control group, routine operation was used for 40min, one time per day and 5d per week. In 20 min regular job training in patients with treatment group on the basis of increased 20 min training team operation treatment, respectively, before treatment, treatment for 2 months, 6 months after treatment using simple mental state scale (MMSE), Montreal cognitive assessment scale (MoCA) and modified Barthel index (MBI) to evaluate two groups of patients. Results the cognitive function and daily living ability of the patients in the treatment group were significantly improved compared with the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: group therapy can effectively improve the cognitive function of senile dementia patients and improve their daily life ability. |
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