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王海.肝硬化患者网织血小板与血小板参数之间的相关性及临床意义[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2015,25(3):
肝硬化患者网织血小板与血小板参数之间的相关性及临床意义
The clinical significance of correlationS between Reticulated Platelets and Platelets Parameters in patients with liver cirrhosis
投稿时间:2014-07-10  修订日期:2014-12-12
DOI:
中文关键词:  肝硬化  网织血小板  血小板  大血小板比率
英文关键词:Liver cirrhosis  Reticulated platelets  PLT  P-LCR
基金项目:浙江省科技厅公益技术应用研究项目(课题号:2013C37066)作者单位( 1.浙江省立同德医院检验科2. 杭州市儿童医院检验科,杭州310003)电子邮箱:wanghai.5188@163.com
作者单位E-mail
王海* 浙江省立同德医院 wanghai.5188@163.com 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观察肝硬化患者和慢性肝炎患者外周血中网织血小板(RP)、PLT、MPV、PDW、P-LCR的变化,探讨肝硬化患者和慢性肝炎患者PLT减少的原因。方法:肝硬化患者30名、慢性肝炎患者42名及健康体检者20名;检测外周血中PLT、MPV、PDW、P-LCR,流式细胞术检测RP%。结果:与对照组比较: 肝硬化组PLT、RP%、RP绝对数降低、P-LCR增加具有显著性(P <0.05);慢性肝炎组PLT降低、MPV、PDW、P-LCR增加具有显著性(P <0.05)。肝硬化组与慢性肝炎组相比较:PLT、RP%、RP绝对数降低具有显著性(P<0.05)。RP%与MPV、PDW、P-LCR间均具有良好相关性(P <0.01)。结论: 肝硬化患者PLT降低与RP减少、PLT破坏过多有关,而慢性肝炎患者PLT降低与PLT破坏过多有关。
英文摘要:
      Objective To determine the reason of thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis, observed the change of PLT MPV、PDW、P-LCR 、RP%、RP in patients with liver cirrhosis and Patients with chronic hepatitis. Methods Peripheral blood PLT, MPV, PDW, P-LCR in 30 patients with liver cirrhosis 、42 Patients with chronic hepatitis and 20 healthy volunteers were detected by Blood cell count in; The levels of RP% were analysed by flow cytometer(FCM).And analyze the relationship between the reticulated platelets and the platelets parameters . Results Compared with healthy control, the numbers of peripheral PLT、RP%、absolute counts of RP in patients with liver cirrhosis were significantly decreased(P <0.05), P-LCR were higher than healthy control (P <0.05).While the numbers of MPV、PDW、P-LCR in patients with chronic hepatitis were higher than those in the healthy control group(P <0.05), PLT were significantly decreased(P <0.05). Compared patients with liver cirrhosis and patients with chronic hepatitis, the numbers of peripheral PLT、RP%、absolute counts of RP in patients with liver cirrhosis were significantly decreased(P <0.05). There are no correlation between RP% and PLT,but RP% and MPV、PDW、P-LCR have good correlation(P <0.05). Conclusions The decreased production of reticulated platelets and excessive destruction of the platelet might play an important role for thrombocytopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis; And thrombocytopenia in patients with chronic hepatitis were because of excessive destruction of the platelet.
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