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李海峰,王慧,夏哲智,赵彦婷.石菖蒲水煎剂对癫痫大鼠脑部神经发生及认知功能的影响[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2013,23(10):787-859
石菖蒲水煎剂对癫痫大鼠脑部神经发生及认知功能的影响
Effect of Water Decoction of Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii on Epilepsy Rats' Brain and Cognitive Function LI
投稿时间:2013-06-10  
DOI:
中文关键词:  大鼠 癫痫 石菖蒲水煎剂 认知功能
英文关键词:rats epilepsy rhizoma acori tatarinowii cognitive
基金项目:基金项目:浙江省中医药科技计划项目(No.H20091187)
作者单位
李海峰 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院 
王慧 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院 
夏哲智 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院 
赵彦婷 河北省平山县人民医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨石菖蒲水煎剂对癫痫大鼠脑部神经发生的影响和对癫痫认知障碍的治疗作 用。方法:SD 大鼠30 只,随机分为正常对照组、癫痫模型组和石菖蒲灌胃组,每组10只。癫痫模型 组和石菖蒲灌胃组采用印防己碱(PTX)建立癫痫动物模型,采用5-溴脱氧尿苷嘧啶(5-bromo-2- deoxyuridine,BrdU)腹腔注射标记内源性神经干细胞(NSC)。正常对照组、癫痫模型组予生理盐水灌 胃,石菖蒲灌胃组予石菖蒲水煎剂10mg/(kg·d)灌胃,共30 天。治疗前后进行鼠癫痫发作Racine评 级、皮层脑电图检测、脑内BrdU 阳性细胞免疫组化检测和Morris 水迷宫检测。结果:Morris水迷宫 检测显示,癫痫模型组逃避潜伏时间长于石菖蒲灌胃组和正常对照组(P<0.05);癫痫模型组目标象 限内的游泳时间占整个游泳时间的百分率明显低于石菖蒲灌胃组和正常对照组(P<0.05)。石菖蒲 灌胃组大鼠芋~吁级癫痫发作频率、皮层脑电图频率、波幅降低、Brdu 阳性细胞数升高,与癫痫模型 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:大鼠发生癫痫后,启动自我保护机制,石菖蒲干预后明 显增强了保护机制。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To explore the effect of the water decoction of rhizoma acori tatarinowii on brain neurogenesis and cognitive handicap of epilepsy in rats. Methods:Thirty SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups,including control group,model group,and intervention group. Epilepsy model was established by picrotoxin in the model and intervention groups. Rats in the intervention group was given the water decoction of rhizoma acori tatarinowii of 10 mg/(kg·d)for 30d. Saline was given in the same way as described in the intervention group to the control and model groups. Studies on SVZ and DG region of BrdU positive cells in rat brain and immunohistochemical detec- tion and Morris water maze experiment were carried out. Results:Morris water maze results showed that escape la tency time of the model group was longer than that of the intervention group and the control group(P<0.05). In spatial probe test,the percentage of the swimming time of the model group was significantly lower than that of the intervention and control groups(P<0.05). Cortical EEG results revealed that the Rhizoma acori tatarinowii interven tion improved the cerebral cortex stimulation threshold(P<0.05). Brdu+ cell number of the intervention group signif icantly increased as compared with that of the model group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Epilepsy rats start the self-pro- tection mechanism,and the rhizoma acori tatarinowii intervention can obviously enhance the protection mechanism.
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