吴善君,周宏健,姚红艳,文丰.虹膜固定型人工晶状体治疗无晶体眼临床分析[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2014,24(8): |
虹膜固定型人工晶状体治疗无晶体眼临床分析 |
Clinical analysis of iris-fixated Artisan intraocular lens for aphakic eyes |
投稿时间:2013-08-28 修订日期:2014-03-03 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 人工晶状体 无晶体眼 虹膜固定 |
英文关键词:aphakic eye intraocular lens ,iris-fixated |
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中文摘要: |
【】 目的:探讨虹膜固定型人工晶状体治疗无囊膜支撑的无晶体眼的临床效果。方法:无囊膜支撑的无晶体眼48例植入虹膜固定型人工晶状体,随访24个月,观察视力、眼压、角膜内皮细胞计数、并发症及人工晶状体的位置。结果:术后24个月时所有患者术后裸眼视力均好于术前裸眼视力(P﹤0.001),术后最佳矫正视力0.5(0.2~0.8)好于术前0.3(0.1~0.5);术后24个月时角膜内皮细胞丢失率5.2%,术眼眼压稳定无严重并发症。结论:虹膜固定型人工晶状体是治疗无囊膜支撑的无晶体眼的一种安全、有效的手术方式,但术后远期效果还有待于进一步的长期临床观察。 |
英文摘要: |
AIM : To evaluate the efficacy, stability, safety, and complications of secondary anterior iris fixation of the Artisan iris-fixated intraocular lens (IOL) to correct aphakia in eyes without sufficient capsule support.
METHODS: Forty-eight eyes having implantation of aphakic iris-fixated IOLs for aphakia correction were followed for 24 months. The visual acuity, Intraocular pressure(IOP), corneal endothelial cell count(CECS) and Intraocular lens(IOL) position were also observed .
RESULTS:After 24 months, the uncorrected distance visual acuity improved in all eyes (P<0.001); Postoperative UCVA was better than BCVA before surgery. The mean endothelial cell loss 24 months postoperatively was 5.2%. There was no significant postoperative intraocular pressure increase throughout the follow-up. No other serious complications occurred.
C0NCLUSI0N:24 months results indicate that secondary implantation of aphakic IOLs is effective, predictable, and safe for the correction of aphakia in eyes without capsule support. However, longer follow-up with a larger cohort is
necessary to confirm these conclusions.. |
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